BRAND COMPETITIVENESS WARALABA FRIED CHICKEN TERNAMA DI INDONESIA: STUDI KASUS KFC, A&W, CFC, MCD DAN RICHEESE FACTORY
Abstract
Identitas visual merek merupakan asset strategis yang berperan penting dalam membangun keunggulan kompetitif, terutama melalui logo sebagai repsentasi utama citra dan makna merek. Logo tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai alat identifikasi dan diferensiasi, tetapi juga membentuk persepsi konsumen, mempengaruhi sikap, niat pembelian dan loyalitas merek. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis lima logo merek waralaba fried chicken di Indonesia serta peran logo bisa berdampak bagi keunggulan waralaba. Penelitian ini mengunakan pendekan kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode komparatif dengan melibatkan 51 mahasiswa ekonomi di Kota Medan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan karakteristik merek: kualitas produk, brand equity, efektivitas kampaye pemasaran dan harga muncul sebagai dimensi yang membentuk daya saing merek dan sensitivitas konsumen, sehinga KFC bisa menjadi yang terbesar di Indonesia.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Akbari, M., Nazarzad, S., & Ghasemi Namaghi, M. (2024). Investigating the relationship between brand logo, customer satisfaction, attitude and repurchase intention of online services. Journal of Contemporary Marketing Science, 7(2), 200-216. https://doi.org/10.1108/JCMARS-05-2023-0011
Ashari, M. F., Siregar, Z. M. E., & Halim, A. (2023). The influence of service quality, taste, and perceived price on customer loyalty by mediating customer satisfaction. Quantitative Economics and Management Studies, 4(3), 474-485. https://doi.org/10.35877/454RI.qems1631
Azzari, V., & Pelissari, A. (2021). Does brand awareness influences purchase intention? The mediation role of brand equity dimensions. BBR. Brazilian Business Review, 17, 669-685. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15728/bbr.2020.17.6.4
Della Lena, S., & Timming, A. R. (2023). Why do consumers prefer one brand over another? The economics and sociology of brand competitiveness. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 74, 103416. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jretconser.2023.103416
Erjansola, A. M., Lipponen, J., Vehkalahti, K., Aula, H. M., & Pirttila-
Backman, A. M. (2021). From the brand logo to brand associations and the corporate identity: visual and identity-based logo associations in a university merger. Journal of Brand Management, 28(3), 241-253. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41262-020-00223-5
Foroudi, P. (2019). Influence of brand signature, brand awareness, brand attitude, brand reputation on hotel industry’s brand performance. International journal of hospitality management, 76, 271-285. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2018.05.016
Freundt, V. L., & Foschiera, L. V. B. (2024). The impact of voluntary recall on the trust of loyal and first-time consumers in a high awareness brand after a functional transgression. Corporate Reputation Review, 27(3), 172-184. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41299-023-00164-0
Iranifard, E., & Latifnejad, R. R. (2022). Comparative research: An old yet unfamiliar method. http://10.22038/jmrh.2022.66873.1954
Kim, M. J., & Lim, J. H. (2019). A comprehensive review on logo literature: research topics, findings, and future directions. Journal of marketing management, 35(13-14), 1291-1365. https://doi.org/10.1080/0267257X.2019.1604563
Komarek, A. M., Dunston, S., Enahoro, D., Godfray, H. C. J., Herrero, M., Mason-D'Croz, D., ... & Willenbockel, D. (2021). Income, consumer preferences, and the future of livestock-derived food demand. Global Environmental Change, 70, 102343. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2021.102343
Laukkanen, M., & Tura, N. (2022). Sustainable value propositions and customer perceived value: Clothing library case. Journal of Cleaner Production, 378, 134321. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.134321
Lee, J. E., Hur, S., & Watkins, B. (2018). Visual communication of luxury fashion brands on social media: effects of visual complexity and brand familiarity. Journal of Brand Management, 25(5), 449-462. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41262-018-0092-6
Lim, W. M. (2025). What is qualitative research? An overview and guidelines. Australasian Marketing Journal, 33(2), 199-229. https://doi.org/10.1177/14413582241264619
Luffarelli, J., Stamatogiannakis, A., & Yang, H. (2019). The visual asymmetry effect: An interplay of logo design and brand personality on brand equity. Journal of marketing research, 56(1), 89-103. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022243718820548
Luffarelli, J., Mukesh, M., & Mahmood, A. (2019b). Let the logo do the talking: The influence of logo descriptiveness on brand equity. Journal of Marketing Research, 56(5), 862-878. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022243719845000
Matúšová, J. G. (2021). Logo as the greatest symbol of brand. European Journal of Media, Art and Photography, 9(2), 126-133.
Pinar, M., Girard, T., & Basfirinci, C. (2020). Examining the relationship between brand equity dimensions and university brand equity: An empirical study in Turkey. International Journal of Educational Management, 34(7), 1119-1141. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-08-2019-0313
Park, C. W., Eisingerich, A. B., Pol, G., & Park, J. W. (2013). The role of brand logos in firm performance. Journal of business research, 66(2), 180-187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2012.07.011
Shariq, M. (2018). Brand equity dimensions-a literature review. International Research Journal of Management and Commerce, 5(3), 312. https://doi.org/18.A003.aarf.J14I01.003912
DOI: https://doi.org/10.61715/jmeb.v5i1.128
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Manajemen Ekonomi dan Bisnis

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

